select min(sal) as sal from emp where sal in
(select distinct top 2 sal from emp with (nolock) order by sal desc )
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SELECT TOP 1 sal
FROM emp where sal not in(SELECT MAX(sal) FROM emp)
order by sal desc
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select sal from emp e where
2 =(select count(distinct sal) from emp where e.sal<=sal)
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SELECT MAX(SAL) FROM emp WHERE SAL<(SELECT MAX(SAL)
FROM emp)